PERL Programming

Overview: 

PERL is one of the most popular and prolific scripting languages around in the computing industry. Widely used, it is a handy tool for every engineer in the computing world. The goal of this 3-day program from Cralina is to provide a solid introduction to PERL for participants who wish to learn this programming language. This program will also provide insights into the various aspects of PERL programming that has made PERL a very popular programming language.

Target Audience:

  • Developers/Designers, Senior Developers/Designers 
  • Engineers who want to learn programming in PERL 
  • Engineers who know shell scripting and who want to transition to PERL

Pre-requisite

  • Familiarly with programming and operating systems.

Delivery Method:

Instructor lead and hands on. The program has an emphasis on hands-on coding for almost every topic.

Program Contents:

  1. Introduction to PERL
    • How to Get PERL? 
    • Origin of “PERL” 
    • How Do I Make a PERL Program 
    • A tour of PERL
  2. Scalar Data
    • What Is Scalar Data?
    • Numbers, Strings
    • PERL’s Built-in Warnings
    • Scalar Variables  Output with print
    • Control Structures (if)
    • Getting User Input
    • The chomp Operator
    • The while Control Structure
    • The undef Value
    • The defined Function
  3. Lists and Arrays
    • Accessing Elements of an Array
    • Special Array Indices
    • List Literals and List Assignment
    • Interpolating Arrays into Strings
    • The foreach Control Structure
    • PERL’s Favorite Default: $_
    • Scalar and List Context
    • <STDIN> in List Context
  4. Subroutines
    • System and User Functions
    • Defining a Subroutine
    • Invoking a Subroutine
    • Return Values
    • Arguments
    • Private Variables in Subroutines
    •  The local Operator
    • Variable-length Parameter Lists
    • Notes on Lexical (my) Variables
    • The use strict Pragma
    • The return Operator
  5. Hash
    • What Is a Hash?
    • Hash Element Access
    • Hash Functions
    • Typical Use of a Hash
  6. I/O in PERL
    • Input from Standard Input
    • Input from the Diamond Operator
    • The Invocation Arguments
    • Output to Standard Output
    • Formatted Output with printf
  7. Regular Expressions
    • What’s a Regular Expressions?
    • Using Simple Patterns
    • A Pattern Test Program
    • Character Classes
    • General Quantifiers
    • Anchors
    • Memory Parentheses
    • Precedence
  8. Working with Regular Experssions
    • Matches with m//
    • Option Modifiers
    • The Binding Operator, =~
    • Interpolating into Patterns
    • The Match Variables
    • Substitutions with s///
    • The split Operator
    • The join Function
  9. Control structures
    • The unless Control Structure
    • The until Control Structure
    • Expression Modifiers
    • The Naked Block Control Structure
    • The elsif Clause
    • Autoincrement and Autodecrement
    • The for Control Structure
    • Loop Controls
    • Logical Operators
  10. Filehandles and File Tests
    • What Is a Filehandle?
    • Opening a Filehandle
    • Fatal Errors with die
    • Using Filehandles
    • Reopening a Standard Filehandle
    • File Tests
  11. Directory operations
    • Moving Around the Directory Tree
    • Globbing
    • An Alternate Syntax for Globbing
    • Directory Handles
    • Recursive Directory Listing
  12. Working with files and directories
    • Removing Files
    • Renaming Files
    • Links and Files
    • Making and Removing Directories
    • Modifying Permissions
    • Changing Ownership Changing Timestamps
    • Using Simple Modules
  13. Process Management
    • The system Function
    • The exec Function
    • The Environment Variables
    • Using Backquotes to Capture Output
    • Processes as Filehandles
    • Getting Down and Dirty with Fork
    • Sending and Receiving Signals
  14. Working with Strings
    • Finding a Substring with index
    • Manipulating a Substring with substr
    • Formatting Data with sprintf
    • Advanced Sorting

Duration : 3 days

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